Vancouver Naturopathic Doctor Dr. Krista Moyer
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"Naturopathic medicine supports the 
body's innate ability to heal itself"

Brown Noise as an Insomnia treatment

8/9/2023

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Unveiling the Soothing Symphony of Brown Noise: 

A Look at Recent Scientific Research on its Impact on Overall Health and Insomnia

In a world filled with bustling cities, constant connectivity, and the relentless hum of modern life, the pursuit of tranquility has become a vital endeavor. As people increasingly seek natural remedies to combat stress, anxiety, and sleep disorders like insomnia, scientific exploration has delved into the realm of acoustic therapies. Among these therapeutic soundscapes, brown noise has emerged as a potential champion, promising to harmonize our minds and bodies in ways previously unimagined. In this article, we delve into the latest scientific research conducted over the last five years to understand the effectiveness of brown noise for overall health, with a specific focus on its role in alleviating insomnia.

The Spectrum of Sound
Before we dive into the research, let's unravel the essence of brown noise. Just as colors span a spectrum, sound too occupies a range that encompasses various hues or frequencies. Brown noise, also known as Brownian noise or red noise, belongs to a class of sounds characterized by its deep, rumbling quality. Unlike its close relatives, white and pink noise, which have equal energy per octave, brown noise boasts a unique feature: its energy decreases as frequency increases.

Scientific Studies and their Insights
  1. Enhancing Sleep Quality and Insomnia Treatment: Recent studies have explored brown noise's remarkable potential in the realm of sleep. Researchers at prominent institutions like the National Sleep Foundation and the American Sleep Association have investigated the effects of brown noise on sleep quality and insomnia. One such study published in the Journal of Sleep Research found that exposure to brown noise significantly improved sleep onset latency (the time it takes to fall asleep) and increased the duration of deep, restorative sleep. The soothing and consistent nature of brown noise is believed to create a calming environment conducive to sleep, making it a promising tool in combating insomnia.
  2. Stress Reduction and Anxiety Management: Brown noise's impact extends beyond sleep, with studies examining its ability to alleviate stress and anxiety. As reported in the Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, researchers have observed a reduction in physiological stress markers, such as heart rate and cortisol levels, when subjects were exposed to brown noise. This suggests that brown noise may serve as a modality for stress management, potentially lowering the risk of chronic stress-related health issues.
  3. Cognitive Enhancement and Focus: The soothing qualities of brown noise also seem to have positive effects on cognitive performance. A study featured in the International Journal of Psychophysiology revealed that participants exposed to brown noise exhibited enhanced attention and focus, making it a potential tool for productivity and concentration.
  4. Pain Perception and Management: Emerging research has even touched upon brown noise's impact on pain perception. A study published in the European Journal of Pain explored the relationship between brown noise exposure and pain thresholds, hinting at a possible connection between soundscapes and pain modulation.

The Mechanisms at Play
While the precise mechanisms behind brown noise's influence on health and sleep are still being unraveled, several theories offer insights into its effects. One prevalent hypothesis is that the rhythmic and predictable nature of brown noise creates a stable auditory environment that promotes relaxation, reduces the brain's sensitivity to external stimuli, and encourages a smoother transition into various sleep stages. Additionally, brown noise's potential impact on the autonomic nervous system and stress response is a subject of ongoing investigation.

Conclusion
In the symphony of sounds that surround us, brown noise emerges as a potential maestro, orchestrating harmony between our minds and bodies. Recent scientific research has unveiled a series of promising findings, demonstrating brown noise's potential to enhance sleep quality, alleviate stress and anxiety, boost cognitive performance, and even modulate pain perception. As our understanding of the intricate relationship between sound and well-being deepens, brown noise stands at the forefront, offering a simple and accessible avenue to enhance overall health and address the challenges of insomnia. While further research is needed to fully unlock its mysteries, the captivating melody of brown noise continues to capture the attention of scientists, health practitioners, and individuals seeking solace in an increasingly noisy world.
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Unveiling the Evolving Trend: ADHD Diagnosis of Women in Their 40s

8/7/2023

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ADHD in Women
In recent years, there has been a significant shift in our understanding of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) diagnosis. Traditionally perceived as a condition affecting primarily children and young boys, the landscape is changing, and a growing trend is emerging – ADHD diagnosis of women in their 40s.

​Symptoms Specific to Women

While the classic symptoms of ADHD include impulsivity, hyperactivity, and inattention, women often experience a distinct set of challenges that can remain unnoticed or misattributed for decades. These symptoms may include:
  • Inattention to Detail: Women may find it challenging to focus on tasks that require attention to detail, such as organizing, planning, or following through with tasks.
  • Emotional Sensitivity: Mood swings, heightened emotional sensitivity, and frequent emotional dysregulation can be prevalent in women with ADHD. These emotional fluctuations often impact their relationships and overall well-being.
  • Chronic Disorganization: Difficulty in maintaining an organized environment, forgetting appointments, and struggling to keep up with daily routines are common issues faced by women with ADHD.
  • Impaired Time Management: Women may struggle with time perception and time management, often underestimating the time needed for tasks or projects.
  • Social Challenges: Difficulties in social interactions, maintaining friendships, and understanding social cues can lead to feelings of isolation and anxiety.

Diagnosis: Navigating the Path
Accurate diagnosis is the cornerstone of effective management. Women in their 40s seeking a diagnosis for ADHD should consider the following steps:
  • Clinical Assessment: Consulting with a mental health professional or a qualified naturopathic doctor is crucial. A comprehensive assessment will involve a detailed medical history, symptom evaluation, and potentially the use of validated ADHD-specific questionnaires.
  • Labs to consider: CBC, Iron panel, Vitamin D, B12, Thyroid panel, Blood sugar (FBG, HbA1c, fasting insulin), Celiac (Anti-TTG)
  • Collateral Information: Gathering input from family members, partners, or close friends can provide valuable insights into an individual's behaviours and challenges.
  • Rule Out Other Conditions: It's essential to rule out other medical or psychological conditions that can mimic ADHD symptoms, such as anxiety, depression, thyroid disorders, or hormonal imbalances.

Evidence-Informed Treatments
While conventional treatments such as stimulant medications and behavioural therapy remain effective for ADHD, naturopathic approaches can provide a holistic and personalized treatment plan for women in their 40s:
  • Diet and Nutrition: A balanced diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids, antioxidants, and whole foods can support brain health and alleviate symptoms. Identifying food sensitivities or allergies can also play a pivotal role.
  • Lifestyle Modifications: Regular exercise, mindfulness practices, and adequate sleep contribute to better focus, mood stability, and overall well-being.
  • Supplements: Certain supplements, such as omega-3 fatty acids, melatonin, L theanine, iron, phosphatidyl serine, magnesium, and B-vitamins, can complement traditional treatments and support cognitive function.
  • Herbal Remedies: Herbal supplements like saffron, ginkgo, bacopa, and Rhodiola have shown promise in improving attention and cognitive performance.
  • Mind-Body Therapies: Yoga, meditation, and biofeedback can help manage stress, improve emotional regulation, and enhance focus.

Conclusion
The evolving trend of ADHD diagnosis in women in their 40s underscores the importance of a nuanced understanding of the condition. As a naturopathic doctor, I have the privilege of offering evidence-informed, personalized approaches that address the unique symptoms and challenges faced by women. By acknowledging the specific needs of this demographic and tailoring treatments accordingly, we can effectively support women to thrive with their ADHD diagnosis. 

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Should I be taking Vitamin D?

2/3/2023

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Do you live in the PNW? Then you’re probably deficient!

In Pacific Northwest, vitamin D deficiency is prolific. When we’re out in the summer with most of our skin exposed, our body can manufacture 20,000IU within 20 minutes. However, if you’re wearing SPF, and you only have your face & forearms exposed to the sun, that doesn’t make much vitamin D.

How much to take?
Canada recently changed its guidelines of daily consumption. It has increased to 2500IU/d from the previous 1000IU. Because of this change, you’ll see there are a few supplement companies that have this dosage per capsule/or per liquid drop. Which is great if you’re needing to do a loading dose.

Should I test?
Within BC, you’ll have to pay to have your vitamin D tested. It used to be covered, but oh so often patients came back deficient, and the cost to treat (by taking vitamin d) is so little $, so the province decided that if you want it tested, you’ll have to pay.

Cost to test?
It’s less than $100 via lifelabs. Once we test, and based on where your levels are at, we can best determine what loading dose is best for you, and for how long. Or if a maintenance dose if sufficient.

When should I test?
Once summer comes to an end, & we head into the fall, I suggest to start taking vitamin D. If you’ve never taken vitamin D before, chances are it’s low. So why test? Because depending on how low - will determine that loading dose. There is a large variance - mostly due to genetics - that can drastically decrease both vitamin D processing & the receptor sensitivity. Some people respond to small increases in vitamin D, while others have to take copious amounts to reach optimal levels.

What is the optimal range for vitamin D?
Ideally we want it to be above 100. Some conditions have shown in studies to benefit from levels of 120.

What about vitamin D toxicity?
Fat soluble vitamins can be stored in your body. This isn’t the case for water soluble vitamins - where your body will excrete excessive amounts via the stool or urine. So for vitamins - A, D, E, & K, we always have to be cautious with avoiding high dosages long term. A nice thing with fat soluble vitamins - is that you can do once or even twice weekly dosing. So forget to dose everyday? No problem!

Talk to your doctor!

Vancouver Naturopathic Doctor
drkristamoyer.com
Virtual Care - Book Here
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Are you in Perimenopause?

10/20/2022

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Perimenopause....and all its forms.

​
​I recently had a patient tell me all the symptoms she’s been experiencing, & she had no idea that all of them were related the perimenopause. So public service announcement needed to happen.


Perimenopause can sneak up on you. You think menopause, you think that won’t happen until you’re in your 50’s. Unfortunately not. The 10-15 years leading to menopause - aka peri- (surrounding) - menopause can be the worst parts. The changes are many.

Symptoms of Perimenopause:


  • Hot Flashes
    • We’ve all seen the Hollywood depiction of hot flashes - women rolling down the window in the middle of winter. (that was my mom - while my sister & I froze in the back)
  • Sleep
    • This can also be disturbed from the hot flashes, but just in general - women have a harder time falling asleep &/or staying asleep.
  • Mood
    • Mood can jump up & down like a yo-yo. Irritability, anxiety, sadness? Check check check. That and you might have a child going through their own hormonal transition. There’s all too many changes happening all at once.
  • Sex
    • If you have a partner whose libido hasn’t changed, yours might have. Lubrication becomes an issue as estrogen’s influence is dwindling
  • Weight
    • Noticing a little extra belly fat is quite common. As hormones go down, the weight can go up.
  • Bones
    • Estrogen plays a major role in the building & maintenance of bone integrity, so once estrogen retires, bones weaken
  • Cardiovascular health
    • Estrogen is very protective to our vascular system. That & cholesterol tends to rise as we age. Key to have your lipids tested & consider HRT’s protective effect (earlier rather than later)​

Do you struggle with any & all of these issues?
Book Here
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TCM Time Clock & Insomnia

3/8/2021

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In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), each organ system has a time of day where that organ is considered to be most active, in terms of Qi (Vital Force). During this time, the body is paying a little extra attention to this area, whether it is extra blood flow, or perhaps greater nerve stimulus.

In TCM, each organ has an emotion associated with it. So if you’re angry, it’s an issue with the liver. If you’re often in a state of fear, it’s the kidneys. Where I see the TCM time clock pop up is during sleep. I often hear patients saying they always wake up between the hours of 1-3AM. This is the time of the liver. So if you’re going through something in life where you’re feeling stuck, or irritable, your liver is being disturbed. The other common time I hear people say is between 3-5AM. This is the time of the lungs. The lungs are associated with sadness and grief. I find that it’s not always a current situation, but can be an older time of grief. I find that the awareness of these times & the emotional ties described via TCM time clock can help create a shift. Whether it’s through journaling through those feelings/thoughts, meditation, or counselling, sometimes that is enough to create a shift in the insomnia.

#WhenYouKnowBetterYouDoBetter
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Emotional eating. How can you shift this naturally?

7/25/2018

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When we are eating due to our emotions, we are checking out. We are avoiding the deeper feelings below. Emotional pain hurts! And for some people, emotional pain is far worse than any physical pain. When we check out via food, drugs, alcohol, sex, or even exercise, it is a temporary reprieve from our pain. It creates a temporary dissonance. However, on the other side of that reprieve, remains the reason why you felt you needed to check out. What you are met with, is the feelings of guilt of indulging yet again in your substance of choice.

In some ways food is the worst drug of choice! We can quit smoking, abstain from alcohol, & stop taking drugs, but we can't just stop eating foods. Not for long anyways. So then we must delve into the emotional reasons of why we’re checking out.

Some Questions to ask yourself about your emotions.
Why do you check out? 
How does it serve you?

Questions to ask yourself about your emotions & food.
What happens for you while you’re eating?
What happens when you’re finished eating?
What emotions surface during? after?

Choose what you’re eating.
Ask yourself in the 30 seconds before eating a food…
How does this food nourish my body? 
Will eating this food give to me? Or take from me?
Will this food cause inflammation & require an increased detox reaction?
Will this food encourage growth & healing?

Choose to eat foods that nourish your body.
When you CHOOSE something, you’ve assessed the pros & cons & then made a decision that is best for you. This doesn’t mean that you never eat a hamburger & fries again, but it does means that 80-90% of the time, you choose to nourish your body with food that gives your body the right information. In essence, that’s what food is - information for your machinery to function.

#WhenYouKnowBetterYouDoBetter 
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Generational healing of emotional eating

6/27/2018

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We all have these strong emotional connections w food. Our associations with food start from our parents. They tell us what to eat, how much to eat, how & when to eat it. The emotional connections they have attained with food are inevitably being passed along to us - whether they realize it or not. 
 
We tend to categorize food as either "good" or "bad". We often say things like - I'm being “good" when eating kale. Or, I'm being “bad" when eating a burger. We've somehow adopted these beliefs that we are being good or bad based on the food we eat. Further still, if we've been on a trend of being "good", we feel we deserve a "treat", or to be "bad". 
 
Food is nourishment. 
At its core, that's all it is. We need it for life. But then throw in taste buds, & we can run into some tricky navigation. Healthy food can be delicious! Trust me, I do it all the time in my kitchen. In Vancouver, we are lucky to have so many restaurants filled with healthy options. We have tastes buds for a reason, thus we’re meant to enjoy our food! If you don’t enjoy brussel sprouts, then you don’t have to consume them! :)
 
Trying avoiding GOOD vs BAD
Try looking at food as an exchange. If I eat this, what do I get out of it? You don’t need to have a background in nutrition to know that vegetables are good for you. Vegetables are the powerhouses of nutritional density. Ideally 50% of your plate should be non-starchy vegetables. The more information in your meal, the more your body can utilize those nutrients to heal, repair, & grow.
 
How do I feel after I eat food?
If you’re craving to have a food that you don’t feel good after, ask yourself before you eat that food…
 
How will I feel while I’m eating this food?
How will I feel after I’ve eaten this food?
What will this food give me nutritionally?
Now, knowing this, do I choose to eat this food? Maybe not? Maybe yes? You decide.
 
#WhenYouKnowBetterYouDoBetter <3
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​When we speak negatively about ourselves, it encourages others to speak negatively about themselves.

5/10/2018

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 Your words matter. 
 
How many times have you said, "I'm so fat, I need to lose weight" & your friend joins in by saying, "oh me too, I'm so fat, I hate (fill in the blank body part)." Or "I'm so stupid, I can't believe I did that again" & your friend goes along w the theme of how they were stupid in some way. 
 
Thoughts are just these floating abstract words. They can be truthful, or they can be false. Have you ever heard the phrase, "don't believe every thought you have"? Our own thoughts run rampant in our heads, and they can often speak lie after lie. For someone with depression or anxiety, their thoughts are down right pathological liars. These people are often told "oh you should meditate, that'll fix your problems."  The issue lies in the fact that when left with their thoughts to wonder, it can be a scary & dangerous place. 
 
How can I help this myself?
When we have a thought that is negative, 1st ask yourself, wait, is this true? Has someone that knows me & loves me told me this about myself? 2nd, ask yourself, if I were to say this thought out loud to someone who loves me, would they agree w this thought? 3rd. If you were told this same thought by someone you love & adore, what would your reaction be to them?
 
We are so highly critical of ourselves. Yet, far less of the ones we love. 
​
If we were our own mothers, fathers, caretakers, how would we choose & want to nourish them? How could we support them? Love them?  Now go do that for yourself! <3
 
#WhenYouKnowBetterYouDoBetter
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Should I be Supplementing with Collagen?

3/26/2018

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Since the flood of collagen supplements on the market today, I get asked quite often about the reported, vs actual benefits/results of taking collagen as a supplement.

Firstly, there are different TYPES of collagen. Five types. Each type is involved in slightly different functions in the body, which also have many overlapping functions. When taking collagen, it needs to be in an absorbable form. Without being hydrolyzed into a small enough molecule, it will not be absorb.

When it comes to joint support, there are many studies showing the benefits of taking oral collagen. When it comes to skin health, there is only a modest sampling of studies.

Here is a great article very clearly explaining the differences in collagen, & their actions in the body, along with suggested brands.
https://www.organicnewsroom.com/collagen/
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Top Xenoestrogen Exposures

2/28/2018

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What are Xenoestrogens?
Xeno means foreign. So xenoestrogens are foreign estrogens. We are exposed to them in our environment - via the WATER we drink, the FOOD we eat, the AIR we breath, & what we put on our SKIN. 

Why should we care about Xenoestrogens?
They have the ability to bind & cause estrogen activity in the body. Estrogen dominance is a common occurrence in women. Symptoms of estrogen dominance include; 
  • PMS
  • Menstrual cramps
  • Heavy menstrual flow
  • Irregular periods
  • Acne
  • Fibroids
  • PCOS
  • Anxiety
  • Depression

What can we do?
There are many ways to avoid exposure of xenoestrogens. Look to the infographic below for helpful options. If you are concerned about your current exposure, love your liver. Your liver is your main filter in your body. What you breath, eat, inhale, or apply to your skin all gets filtered through your liver.

Bitter foods will be helpful to your liver/gallbladder filter. FLAX seeds contain lignans, which are specific for binding excess estrogens. 2 TBSP/d is generally a good dose for most people. Make sure you're drinking an appropriate amount of water.

Final thoughts...
The hormonal cascade is a delicate & very intricate system in women. This hormonal cascade can be addressed beautifully via naturopathic medicine. Know you have so many options available to you to detoxify from excess xenoestrogens.

In health,
Dr. Krista Moyer 
❤️
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    • Published Articles Written by Dr. Moyer >
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